BASED ON THE MORNINGSTAR PRESS 1989 EDITION
The minority puts a dogmatic view in place of the critical, and an idealist one in place of the materialist. They regard mere discontent, instead of real conditions, as the driving wheel of revolution. Whereas we tell the workers: You have to go through 15, 20, 50 years of civil wars and national struggles, not only in order to change conditions but also to change yourselves and make yourselves capable of political rule; you, on the contrary, say: “We must come to power immediately, or else we may as well go to sleep.” Whilst we make a special point of directing the German workers’ attention to the underdeveloped state of the German proletariat, you flatter the national feeling and the status-prejudice of the German artisans in the crudest possible way—which, admittedly is more popular. Just as the word “people” has been made holy by the democrats, so the word “proletariat” has been made holy by you.
Karl Marx — on the 1850 split in the German Communist League
UPDATE 3/22/26: More proofreading and text formatting. Still need citation links.
UPDATE 12/25/20: HTML cleanup. Some chapters still in need of text formatting.
UPDATE 8/25/17: Text and pictures for all chapters finished. Now finding citation links and cleaning up
some leftover HTML.
Chapters 3–14 need proofreading.
Chapters 1, 5–10 need citation links.